Neolithic Age-headspring of the ancient China culture
The Neolithic Age is the headspring of the ancient Chinese culture, and marks economic and cultural advancement in Chinese history, and a new development of human society. Starting from about 6,000 BC to 2,000 BC, the Neolithic Age marked the end of the Stone Age in Chinese history. During this period, great changes took place in all aspects of life.
Agriculture
Human beings in the Neolithic Age no longer lived only by collecting foods directly from nature. Instead they began to take up agriculture production and raise livestock: seeds were used to plant new vegetables; wild animals were domesticated and cooked as their food; as for tools, grinding stones were widely used. The shapes of the tools were regular and they were easy to use. This is regarded as the main feature of the Neolithic Age.
Handcrafts
Another aspect that delineates this age is the appearance of handcrafts such as wares made from pottery and jade, and weaving skills. Pottery wares were decoratively painted with different colors and made in various shapes. The handcraft industry was something that greatly enriched people's lives.
Formed Clans
Clans, which were different communities made up of people having the same kin and ancestors, were formed. And an animal or a plant was usually used as totem for each clan. Members of the same clan enjoyed the same status and belongings, and worked together with the fruits of their labors divided equally by the head of the clan. Marriage also became monogamous. In a clan, marriages had to follow strict stipulations. Juniors were not allowed to marry their elders, and cousins were forbidden to marry.
More Info:
2. Yangshao Culture
3. Immemorial Banpo Culture